What Are the Early Signs of Scleroderma?

A close-up shot of a person with scleroderma’s hands According to the National Scleroderma Foundation, this condition affects approximately 300,000 people in the United States. Do you suspect that you might be one of them?

At Dr. Kim Dermatology in Frisco, board-certified dermatologist Dr. Kimberly Werner Billet and board-certified physician assistant Melissa Barrer take early signs of scleroderma seriously. With a compassionate, whole-person approach and in-depth diagnostic tools, they help you get answers and find effective treatments.

What Is Scleroderma?

Scleroderma (literally “hard skin”) refers to a group of autoimmune disorders causing your body to produce excess collagen. This increased production leads to thickened, tight, or stiff skin. It ranges from localized patches to systemic involvement that impacts organs.

Early Signs to Watch For

The following are some of the symptoms people with scleroderma notice first.

Raynaud’s Phenomenon

Raynaud’s phenomenon occurs when the fingers (and sometimes the toes) turn white, blue, or red in response to cold or stress. It is caused by spasms in small blood vessels.

Skin Changes

Some people develop tight or shiny skin, especially on their hands, face, or forearms. It may feel leathery or stiff. Puffiness and swelling are also common, especially in the morning.

Fatigue & Stiffness

Fatigue, joint stiffness, and mild pain are common early indicators of scleroderma. For some, the immune system becomes overactive and inflames tissues before visible skin problems begin. This systemic inflammation can quietly affect joints and energy levels.

Nailfold Capillary Changes

Tiny blood vessels near the base of your fingernails may look enlarged when viewed under a magnifying glass. This is a medical clue often caught during your first dermatology visit.

Mild Digestive Complaints

Early reflux or difficulty swallowing can point to internal, systemic progression. These issues occur when excess collagen stiffens the esophagus, interfering with normal muscle movement and digestion.

Why Early Detection Matters

Treating scleroderma early helps you manage symptoms and prevent complications such as ulcers or lung problems. It also enables dermatologists to coordinate care with rheumatologists and other specialists as needed.

If you’ve noticed any of the issues mentioned above, don’t ignore them. Book a skin check right away.

Seek Help Today

Dr. Kim Dermatology in Frisco, TX, specializes in early detection and comprehensive care for skin conditions like scleroderma. With convenient Saturday hours and a full spectrum of dermatology services, we’re ready to guide you toward clarity and comfort.

Schedule your personal evaluation today. Call (469) 922-DERM (3376) or book online.

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